TZIELD is now approved across the following 2 stages of type 1 diabetes (T1D)
Select indication:
TZIELD is approved to delay the decline in endogenous insulin production in adult and pediatric patients aged 8 to 17 years recently diagnosed with Stage 3 T1D.
This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on evidence of reduced C-peptide decline. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trial(s).
TZIELD is approved to delay the onset of Stage 3 T1D in adult and pediatric patients 1 year of age and older with Stage 2 T1D.
Limitations of Use:
- There is limited evidence of safety and effectiveness in patients aged 45 years and older with Stage 2 T1D.
- TZIELD is not effective as a disease modifying therapy in non-autoimmune dysglycemic conditions.
Contraindications:
TZIELD is contraindicated in patients who are immunocompromised or have active viral infection (such as EBV or CMV infection).
TZIELD is an innovative, first-in-class therapy approved by the FDA to potentially address a major unmet medical need in T1D.2
*This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on evidence of reduced C-peptide decline. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trial(s).1
FDA=US Food and Drug Administration.
Important Safety Information Anchor
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING: Viral Reactivation
- Serious, life-threatening cases of viral reactivation, including Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation have been reported with TZIELD. Patients who are immunocompromised are at increased risk. Serious cases have also been reported in adults with higher body surface area or comorbid conditions, such as adrenal insufficiency or cardiovascular disease. The majority of serious cases occurred in patients who continued TZIELD treatment despite persistent, severe lymphopenia. Severe lymphopenia may be prolonged in adults.
- Test patients for active EBV and CMV infection prior to starting treatment. TZIELD is contraindicated in patients who are immunocompromised or have active viral infection (such as EBV or CMV infection). Adhere to lymphocyte count monitoring requirements and discontinuation recommendations. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of viral reactivation following TZIELD treatment and for at least 2 months following the last infusion. If viral reactivation is suspected, discontinue TZIELD.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
TZIELD is contraindicated in patients who are immunocompromised or have active viral infection (such as EBV or CMV infection)
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Viral Reactivation: Serious, life-threatening cases of viral reactivation, including EBV and CMV have been reported with TZIELD. During and within 2 months of TZIELD treatment, if primary infection or reactivation of EBV or CMV occurs, it may present with increased severity, including EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disease and organ failure.
Patients who are immunocompromised, including patients with Down syndrome, may be at increased risk. The majority of serious viral reactivation cases occurred in patients who continued TZIELD despite persistent, severe lymphopenia. The duration of severe lymphopenia following TZIELD treatment may be prolonged in adults. Serious cases have also been reported in adults with higher body surface area or comorbid conditions, such as adrenal insufficiency or cardiovascular disease.
Prior to initiating treatment with TZIELD, evaluate patients for active EBV and CMV infection and confirm undetectable viral load (e.g., PCR testing). TZIELD is not recommended in patients with laboratory or clinical evidence of active EBV or CMV infection. During treatment with TZIELD, regularly monitor lymphocyte counts and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of viral reactivation during treatment and for at least 2 months following the last infusion. If viral reactivation is suspected, discontinue TZIELD and obtain viral load (e.g., PCR) promptly. If viral reactivation is confirmed, permanently discontinue TZIELD.
Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS): CRS occurred in TZIELD-treated patients during the treatment period and through 28 days after the last drug administration. Manifestation of CRS in TZIELD-treated patients included fever, nausea (with or without vomiting), fatigue, headache, myalgia, arthralgia, increased ALT, increased AST, and increased total bilirubin. These manifestations typically occurred during the first 5 days of TZIELD treatment. Prior to TZIELD treatment, premedicate with antipyretics, antihistamines and/or antiemetics, and treat similarly if symptoms occur during treatment. If severe CRS develops, consider pausing dosing for 1 day to 2 days and administering the remaining doses to complete the full 14-day course on consecutive days; or discontinue treatment. Monitor liver enzymes during treatment. Discontinue TZIELD treatment in patients who develop elevated alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase more than 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or bilirubin more than 3 times ULN.
Serious Infections: Bacterial and viral infections have occurred in TZIELD-treated patients. Adults may have a longer duration of severe lymphopenia following TZIELD treatment, which may increase the risk of serious infections. Use of TZIELD is not recommended in patients with active serious infection or chronic infection other than localized skin infections. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of infection during and after TZIELD administration. If serious infection develops, treat appropriately, and discontinue TZIELD.
Lymphopenia: Lymphopenia occurred in most TZIELD-treated patients. For most patients, lymphocyte levels began to recover after the fifth day of treatment and returned to pretreatment values within two weeks after treatment completion and without dose interruption. Severe lymphopenia (<500 cells per mcL) lasting 1 week or longer has been reported in TZIELD-treated patients.
Severe lymphopenia following TZIELD treatment may be more prolonged in adults. Obtain a CBC prior to starting TZIELD and monitor white blood cell counts during TZIELD treatment. If prolonged severe lymphopenia develops (<500 cells per mcL lasting 1 week or longer), permanently discontinue TZIELD.
Hypersensitivity Reactions: Acute hypersensitivity reactions including serum sickness, angioedema, urticaria, rash, vomiting and bronchospasm occurred in TZIELD-treated patients. If severe hypersensitivity reactions occur, discontinue TZIELD and treat promptly.
Vaccinations: The safety of immunization with live-attenuated (live) vaccines with TZIELD-treated patients has not been studied. TZIELD may interfere with immune response to vaccination and decrease vaccine efficacy. Administer all age-appropriate vaccinations prior to starting TZIELD.
- Administer inactivated (killed) vaccines or mRNA vaccines at least 2 weeks prior to treatment. Inactivated vaccines are not recommended during treatment or 6 weeks after completion of treatment.
- Administer live vaccines at least 8 weeks prior to treatment. Live vaccines are not recommended during treatment, or up to 52 weeks after treatment.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
Most common adverse reactions were lymphopenia, vomiting, rash, leukopenia, diarrhea, neutropenia, increased liver transaminase and headache.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
- Pregnancy: May cause fetal harm. To minimize exposure to a fetus, avoid use of TZIELD during pregnancy and at least 30 days prior to planned pregnancy. Report pregnancies to us at our Adverse Event reporting line at 1-800-633-1610 or visit https://ae.reporting.sanofi
- Lactation: A lactating woman may consider pumping and discarding breast milk during and for 20 days after TZIELD administration.
Please see full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNING and patient selection criteria.
INDICATION
TZIELD is indicated to:
- Delay the onset of Stage 3 type 1 diabetes (T1D) in adult and pediatric patients 1 year of age and older with Stage 2 T1D.
- Delay the decline in endogenous insulin production in pediatric patients aged 8 to 17 years recently diagnosed with Stage 3 T1D. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on evidence of reduced C-peptide decline. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trial(s).
Limitations of Use:
- There is limited evidence of safety and effectiveness in patients aged 45 years and older with Stage 2 T1D.
- TZIELD is not effective as a disease modifying therapy in non-autoimmune dysglycemic conditions.
REFERENCE
- TZIELD Prescribing Information. Provention Bio, Inc.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
INDICATION
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING: Viral Reactivation
- Serious, life-threatening cases of viral reactivation, including Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation have been reported with TZIELD. Patients who are immunocompromised are at increased risk. Serious cases have also been reported in adults with higher body surface area or comorbid conditions, such as adrenal insufficiency or cardiovascular disease. The majority of serious cases occurred in patients who continued TZIELD treatment despite persistent, severe lymphopenia. Severe lymphopenia may be prolonged in adults.
- Test patients for active EBV and CMV infection prior to starting treatment. TZIELD is contraindicated in patients who are immunocompromised or have active viral infection (such as EBV or CMV infection). Adhere to lymphocyte count monitoring requirements and discontinuation recommendations. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of viral reactivation following TZIELD treatment and for at least 2 months following the last infusion. If viral reactivation is suspected, discontinue TZIELD.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
TZIELD is contraindicated in patients who are immunocompromised or have active viral infection (such as EBV or CMV infection)
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Viral Reactivation: Serious, life-threatening cases of viral reactivation, including EBV and CMV have been reported with TZIELD. During and within 2 months of TZIELD treatment, if primary infection or reactivation of EBV or CMV occurs, it may present with increased severity, including EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disease and organ failure.
Patients who are immunocompromised, including patients with Down syndrome, may be at increased risk. The majority of serious viral reactivation cases occurred in patients who continued TZIELD despite persistent, severe lymphopenia. The duration of severe lymphopenia following TZIELD treatment may be prolonged in adults. Serious cases have also been reported in adults with higher body surface area or comorbid conditions, such as adrenal insufficiency or cardiovascular disease.
Prior to initiating treatment with TZIELD, evaluate patients for active EBV and CMV infection and confirm undetectable viral load (e.g., PCR testing). TZIELD is not recommended in patients with laboratory or clinical evidence of active EBV or CMV infection. During treatment with TZIELD, regularly monitor lymphocyte counts and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of viral reactivation during treatment and for at least 2 months following the last infusion. If viral reactivation is suspected, discontinue TZIELD and obtain viral load (e.g., PCR) promptly. If viral reactivation is confirmed, permanently discontinue TZIELD.
Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS): CRS occurred in TZIELD-treated patients during the treatment period and through 28 days after the last drug administration. Manifestation of CRS in TZIELD-treated patients included fever, nausea (with or without vomiting), fatigue, headache, myalgia, arthralgia, increased ALT, increased AST, and increased total bilirubin. These manifestations typically occurred during the first 5 days of TZIELD treatment. Prior to TZIELD treatment, premedicate with antipyretics, antihistamines and/or antiemetics, and treat similarly if symptoms occur during treatment. If severe CRS develops, consider pausing dosing for 1 day to 2 days and administering the remaining doses to complete the full 14-day course on consecutive days; or discontinue treatment. Monitor liver enzymes during treatment. Discontinue TZIELD treatment in patients who develop elevated alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase more than 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or bilirubin more than 3 times ULN.
Serious Infections: Bacterial and viral infections have occurred in TZIELD-treated patients. Adults may have a longer duration of severe lymphopenia following TZIELD treatment, which may increase the risk of serious infections. Use of TZIELD is not recommended in patients with active serious infection or chronic infection other than localized skin infections. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of infection during and after TZIELD administration. If serious infection develops, treat appropriately, and discontinue TZIELD.
Lymphopenia: Lymphopenia occurred in most TZIELD-treated patients. For most patients, lymphocyte levels began to recover after the fifth day of treatment and returned to pretreatment values within two weeks after treatment completion and without dose interruption. Severe lymphopenia (<500 cells per mcL) lasting 1 week or longer has been reported in TZIELD-treated patients.
Severe lymphopenia following TZIELD treatment may be more prolonged in adults. Obtain a CBC prior to starting TZIELD and monitor white blood cell counts during TZIELD treatment. If prolonged severe lymphopenia develops (<500 cells per mcL lasting 1 week or longer), permanently discontinue TZIELD.
Hypersensitivity Reactions: Acute hypersensitivity reactions including serum sickness, angioedema, urticaria, rash, vomiting and bronchospasm occurred in TZIELD-treated patients. If severe hypersensitivity reactions occur, discontinue TZIELD and treat promptly.
Vaccinations: The safety of immunization with live-attenuated (live) vaccines with TZIELD-treated patients has not been studied. TZIELD may interfere with immune response to vaccination and decrease vaccine efficacy. Administer all age-appropriate vaccinations prior to starting TZIELD.
- Administer inactivated (killed) vaccines or mRNA vaccines at least 2 weeks prior to treatment. Inactivated vaccines are not recommended during treatment or 6 weeks after completion of treatment.
- Administer live vaccines at least 8 weeks prior to treatment. Live vaccines are not recommended during treatment, or up to 52 weeks after treatment.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
Most common adverse reactions were lymphopenia, vomiting, rash, leukopenia, diarrhea, neutropenia, increased liver transaminase and headache.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
- Pregnancy: May cause fetal harm. To minimize exposure to a fetus, avoid use of TZIELD during pregnancy and at least 30 days prior to planned pregnancy. Report pregnancies to us at our Adverse Event reporting line at 1-800-633-1610 or visit https://ae.reporting.sanofi
- Lactation: A lactating woman may consider pumping and discarding breast milk during and for 20 days after TZIELD administration.
Please see full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNING and patient selection criteria.
INDICATION
TZIELD is indicated to:
- Delay the onset of Stage 3 type 1 diabetes (T1D) in adult and pediatric patients 1 year of age and older with Stage 2 T1D.
- Delay the decline in endogenous insulin production in pediatric patients aged 8 to 17 years recently diagnosed with Stage 3 T1D. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on evidence of reduced C-peptide decline. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trial(s).
Limitations of Use:
- There is limited evidence of safety and effectiveness in patients aged 45 years and older with Stage 2 T1D.
- TZIELD is not effective as a disease modifying therapy in non-autoimmune dysglycemic conditions.

